Eye Disease And Diabetes
Some of the longer term health issues associated with diabetes are also applicable to non diabetics, glaucoma and cataracts for example, but they ar...
Some of the longer term health issues associated with diabetes are also applicable to non diabetics, glaucoma and cataracts for example, but they are more common and occur earlier in people with diabetes.
However, both diabetics and those who do not have the disease are easily treated for both these conditions, but there are other eye diseases where treatment for a diabetic individual is likely to be less successful than for a non diabetic.
Retinopathy only appears in a diabetic person, the first signs usually showing after 10 years of the disease.
Some years ago, retinopathy almost always ended in going blind, but fortunately that situation has changed. In the UK, the General Practitioner Contract states that diabetics must have the back of their eyes checked on initial diagnosis, and then on an annual basis thereafter.
Very often you do not have to go to hospital for this examination as many local clinics have been set up with the equipment they need to do the scan.
The examination consists of dilating the patients retinas so that a picture of the back of the eye can be taken. The picture is then examined by eye specialists who check for any damage to the optic nerve. Over time these pictures can be examined as a group to see if there has been any degradation.
If you are a smoker, drinker or have high blood pressure you are at heightened risk of contracting retinopathy. This is bad enough, but you are then more likely to suffer kidney failure or heart disease.
Retinopathy can be treated, but not by drugs. Corrective treatment involves the use of lasers, which can lead to a very slight loss of field of vision and night vision, but it is small, and preferable to the alternative of blindness.
Avoiding retinopathy and most other long term health complications of diabetes is fairly simple, providing that you maintain stable blood sugar levels and take the drugs you are told to take.
Toby has had diabetes for a number of years now. He also has hypertension bought on by the disease. To help with this condition, he relaxes by making . This helps him relax when he is tense. Making is a good way to combat stress.